Endodontic options focused on keeping the natural tooth, including root canal treatment, periapical lesion management and root canal retreatment. A plan is made after examination.
Endodontics is the dental specialty in which the dental pulp and root canal system are treated after infection or trauma.
Root canal treatment aims to keep the tooth in the mouth as an alternative to extraction; the success rate depends on case complexity.
For teeth with apical lesions, root canal treatment or retreatment options may be assessed.
Microscope-assisted endodontics can help visualise complex canal anatomy.
Vitality tests may help assess pulp vitality.
In urgent trauma cases, pulp-protective treatments should be applied in time.
Variations in root canal anatomy can directly affect the treatment plan.
Thermal and chemomechanical irrigation protocols may support canal disinfection.
In upper molars, the MB2 canal is a frequently missed canal; it may be identified with CBCT or an operating microscope.
Root canal shaping and irrigation are critical steps in microorganism elimination.
Canal filling material aims to seal the canal system with three-dimensional obturation.
In multi-rooted teeth, treating each canal separately is important for success.
Calcified canals and curved roots may require advanced technique and patience.
NiTi rotary files may provide flexibility in canal shaping.
The root canal irrigation protocol plays a decisive role in infection control.
Canal enlargement instruments should shape the apical area without causing damage.
In failed root canal treatment, retreatment involves removing old filling material and preparing the canal again.
Apical resection may be considered when retreatment is not possible.
Broken instrument removal and canal perforation repair are advanced endodontic procedures.
Not every retreatment case carries a guarantee of success; the restorative status of the tooth affects prognosis.
Ultrasonic tips and micro-instruments may be used in complex cases.
Apical surgery under a microscope may allow precise resection.
Root-end resection is used as an alternative to retreatment in selected cases.
In advanced endodontic cases, an operating microscope may improve visual quality.
After root canal treatment, the tooth may become more fragile; a crown or onlay restoration may be recommended.
Hard-shelled foods may be avoided while a temporary filling is in place.
Post-core application may improve crown retention when adequate coronal structure is missing.
Root canal treatment may be considered incomplete until the restoration is finished.
Fibre posts and adhesive systems may be preferred in modern restorative approaches.
Coronal sealing is a priority after root canal treatment to prevent bacterial leakage.
Post choice is planned as fibre or metal according to the remaining root and crown structure.
Temporary restorations should prevent bacterial leakage until root canal treatment is completed.
Sensitivity may occur during and after root canal treatment; in most cases it is temporary.
An antibiotic prescription may be considered when signs of infection are present.
Periodic radiographic follow-up of the treated tooth is used to monitor apical healing.
If root canal treatment is not possible, extraction and implant alternatives may be discussed.
The decision to complete treatment in one visit or multiple visits depends on infection severity.
An electronic apex locator may help radiography when determining canal length.
Post-treatment pain management may be supported with a personalised analgesic plan.
Periodic radiographic follow-up of root-treated teeth is recommended for apical health.
In an endodontics assessment, anaesthesia choice is considered; priorities are set according to the clinical picture (not 1/0). No procedure is started without patient consent.
Treatment of pulp infection in teeth with different root and canal anatomy; the number of canals may exceed the number of roots, and imaging and restoration planning are case-specific.
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Clinical and imaging assessment of radiological lesions around the root tip; not every dark area means necrosis, and root canal treatment may be planned in suitable cases.
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Reassessment of a previous root canal treatment; removing the old filling and cleaning and filling the canal system again may be needed.
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Imaging assessment and consultation that support treatment planning with panoramic X-rays and Cone Beam CT (CBCT).
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A planned and safety-focused treatment approach for surgical procedures such as dental implants, All-on-4, All-on-6, impacted wisdom-tooth removal, bone grafting and sinus lift.
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Aesthetic and functional restorations are planned with composite bonding, teeth whitening and minimally invasive smile design while preserving natural tooth tissue.
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Material selection and functional-aesthetic solutions for laminate veneers, zirconia crowns, E-max, implant-supported prostheses and full-mouth rehabilitation. A plan is created after examination.
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Gum disease care, aesthetic gum adjustments, Gummy Smile management and supportive periodontal treatments; regular maintenance remains important.
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Aesthetic and functional management of crowding and bite irregularities with braces, clear aligners and retention treatments. A plan is made after examination.
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We provide child-friendly preventive dentistry with a calm, age-appropriate approach, focusing on development monitoring and planning together with families.
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